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上肢机器人训练对卒中患者呼吸功能的影响

Effects of upper limb robot training on respiratory function of stroke patients
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摘要 目的:观察上肢机器人训练对卒中患者呼吸功能的影响。方法:选取60例卒中患者为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组各30例。对照组给予呼吸训练,观察组在对照组基础上给予上肢机器人训练。比较两组治疗前后用力肺活量(FVC)、第一秒用力呼气量占用力肺活量的百分比(FEV1/FVC)、呼气峰值流速(PEF)、动脉氧分压(PaO2)、动脉血氧饱和度(SpO2)水平。结果:两组治疗后FVC、FEV1/FVC、PEF、PaO2、SpO2水平均高于治疗前,且观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在呼吸训练基础上采用上肢机器人训练可提高卒中患者FVC、FEV1/FVC、PEF、PaO2、SpO2水平,效果优于单纯呼吸训练效果。 Objective:To explore effects of upper limb robot training on respiratory function of stroke patients.Methods:60 stroke patients were selected as the research objects,and were divided into observation group and control group according to the random number table method,30 cases in each.The control group was given breathing training,while the observation group was given upper limb robot training on the basis of that of the control group.Then,the forced vital capacity(FVC),percentage of forced expiratory volume in the first second in(FEV1/FVC)in forced vital capacity,peak expiratory flow rate(PEF),arterial oxygen partial pressure(PaO2),arterial oxygen saturation(SpO2)level.Results:After the treatment,the levels of FVC,FEV1/FVC,PEF,PaO2 and SpO2 of the two groups were higher than those before the treatment;those of the observation group were higher than those of the control group;and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions:On the basis of breathing training,the upper limb robot training can increase the levels of FVC,FEV1/FVC,PEF,PaO2,and SpO2 in the stroke patients.Moreover,it is superior to single breath training.
作者 尹姣姣 张风林 李世平 YIN Jiaojiao;ZHANG Fenglin;LI Shiping(The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University,Kaifeng 475000 Henan,China;The First People’s Hospital of Xiangfu District of Kaifeng City,Kaifeng 475100 Henan,China)
出处 《中国民康医学》 2020年第9期62-64,共3页 Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health
关键词 卒中 上肢机器人训练 呼吸功能 Stroke Upper limb robot training Respiratory function
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