摘要
目的浅析浙沪两地传染病领域物力资源质量的适宜程度对传染病防控的作用,分析其与传染病发病率的相关性,检验基于物力资源质量适宜程度来评价传染病防控工作效果的可行性。方法利用中国知网(CNKI)收集浙沪两地不同年份的物力资源质量问题的研究文献,系统收集所有涉及浙沪两地传染病防控工作的文献,综合量化物力资源质量的支撑程度。运用Spearman相关、线性回归分析物力资源质量适宜程度与传染病发病率之间的关系。结果 2000-2017年,浙沪两地物力资源质量的适宜程度呈逐年上升趋势。到2017年浙沪两地物力资源质量适宜程度占比分别达到57.1%和80%。两地的物力资源适宜程度与传染病发病率之间呈现显著负相关(P<0.01)。结论适宜的物力资源质量应具有物力资源配置投入适宜,质量合格并稳定更新;浙沪两地物力资源质量适宜程度总体上升,但浙江物力资源质量适宜程度增长幅度低,质量配置适宜程度低,质量适宜程度不稳定。两地物力资源质量适宜程度对降低传染病发病率有一定贡献,其中上海的表现程度更明显;量化物力资源质量适宜程度的方法具有可行性。
Objective To analyze the effect of the appropriateness of the quality of material resources in the field of infectious diseases in Zhejiang and Shanghai on the prevention and control of infectious diseases, analyze its correlation with the incidence of infectious diseases, and test the evaluation of infectious diseases based on the appropriateness of the quality of material resources. The feasibility of preventing and controlling the work effect. Methods Using China Knowledge Network(CNKI) to collect research literature on the quality of material resources in different years in Zhejiang and Shanghai, systematically collect all the literatures related to the prevention and control of infectious diseases in Zhejiang and Shanghai, and comprehensively quantify the support level of material resources. Spearman correlation and linear regression were used to analyze the relationship between the appropriateness of material resources quality and the incidence of infectious diseases. Results From 2000 to 2017, the appropriateness of the quality of material resources in Zhejiang and Shanghai showed an increasing trend year by year. By 2017, the quality of material resources in Zhejiang and Shanghai will account for 57.1% and 80% respectively. There was a significant negative correlation between the incidence of infectious diseases and the appropriateness of physical resources in the two places(P<0.01). Conclusions The quality of suitable material resources should be suitable for the allocation of material resources, and the quality is qualified and stable. The appropriateness of the quality of material resources in Zhejiang and Shanghai is generally increased, but the increase in the quality of Zhejiang physical resources is low, and the appropriateness of quality allocation is low. The quality suitability is unstable. The appropriateness of the quality resources of the two places has contributed to the reduction of the incidence of infectious diseases, and the degree of performance of Shanghai is more obvious. The method of quantifying the appropriateness of the quality of material resources is feasible.
作者
廖胜东
陈任
李程跃
王旭
陈菲
徐凌忠
于明珠
郝超
郝模
胡志
Liao Shengdong;Chen Ren;Li Chengyue;Wang Xu;Chen Fei;Xu Lingzhong;Yu Mingzhu;Hao Chao;Hao Mo;Hu Zhi(School of health management,Anhui Medical University,Hefei 230032,Anhui Province;Anhui Province Health Development Strategy Research Center,Hefei 230032,Anhui Province;Fudan University Health Development Strategy Research Center,Shanghai 200032;School of public health and management,Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400016;School of public health,Shandong University,Jinan,Shandong Province 250012;Disease prevention and control branch of China Association for health promotion and education,Shanghai 201821;Changzhou disease prevention and control center,Changzhou,Jiangsu 213003;Collaborative Innovation Center for early warning of major social risks related to health,Shanghai 200032)
出处
《中国农村卫生事业管理》
2020年第5期349-354,共6页
Chinese Rural Health Service Administration
基金
上海市加强公共卫生体系建设三年行动计划(2015年-2017年)项目“上海现代化国际大都市公共卫生绩效体系构建”(GWIV-32)。
关键词
传染病防控
物力资源质量
胜任程度
浙江
上海
prevention and control of infectious diseases
quality of material resources
competence
Zhejiang
Shanghai
