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延续性护理对乳腺癌患者术后负情绪及生活质量的影响 被引量:39

The influence of continuous nursing on negative emotion and quality of life of breast cancer patients after operation
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摘要 目的探讨延续性护理对乳腺癌患者术后负情绪及生活质量产生的影响。方法选取就诊的104例乳腺癌患者为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组52例。对照组给予常规护理干预,观察组给予延续性护理干预。比较两组患者负情绪、生活质量及满意度评分。结果患者离院后6个月,观察组焦虑自评表、抑郁自评表评分低于对照组(P<0.05),观察组自尊量表评分高于对照组(P<0.05);患者离院后1年,观察组患者角色功能、情绪功能、社会功能、总健康状态评分高于对照组(P<0.05),观察组患者疼痛、失眠症状评分均低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者对护理的满意度高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论采用延续性护理模式干预乳腺癌患者可以有效改善患者焦虑、抑郁、自卑的负情绪,提高患者生活质量,临床应用中具有较高满意度。 Objective To ivnestigate the influence of continuous nursing on negative emotion and quality of life of breast cancer patients after operation.Methods A total of 104 patients with breast cancer were selected in our hospital.The patients were divided into observation group and control group(n=52).The control group was given routine nursing intervention,and the observation group was given continuous nursing intervention.Negative emotions,quality of life and satisfaction scores were compared between the two groups.Results Six months after discharge,the scores of Self-rating Anxiety Scale and Self-rating Depression Scale in observation group were significantly lower than those in control group(P<0.05),and the score of Self-Esteem Scale in observation group was significantly higher than that in control group(P<0.05).One year after discharge,the scores of role function,emotional function,social function and total health status in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05),and the scores of pain and insomnia symptoms in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).And the satisfaction degree of patients in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Continuous nursing intervention for breast cancer patients can effectively improve the negative emotions of anxiety,depression and inferiority complex,and the quality of life.It provides high satisfaction in clinical application.
作者 周丽华 高洁 黄燕华 王纯娜 ZHOU Li-hua;GAO Jie;HUANG Yan-hua;WANG Chun-na(Department of Surgical Oncology,Qionghai People's hospital,Qionghai 571400,Hainan,China;不详)
出处 《广东医学》 CAS 2020年第9期921-924,共4页 Guangdong Medical Journal
关键词 延续性护理 乳腺癌 负情绪 生活质量 continuous nursing breast cancer negative emotions quality of life
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