摘要
为了筛选出适合在金溪白花生上应用的植物生长调节剂,为花生高产栽培提供指导,以农家品种金溪白花生为试材,以清水为对照,设4种植物生长调节剂处理,调查分析花生主要农艺性状及产量。结果表明,4种植物生长调节剂均有抑制花生植株生长,促进果多、果饱和产量提高的作用,对花生植株的生长抑制作用表现为爱壮>壮饱安>矮丰>澎大。产量较清水对照提高达极显著水平的有壮饱安、矮丰和爱壮,其中壮饱安和矮丰2个处理的产量极显著高于其他处理。因此,在闽东地区种植金溪白花生,为了达到较高的产量,推荐使用壮饱安和矮丰2种植物生长调节剂。
The objective of the present study was to screen suitable plant growth regulators for Jinxibai peanut and provide guidance for high yield cultivation of peanut.In this study,the native variety Jinxibai peanut was used as the test material,the effect of four plant growth regulators(Zhuangbaoan,Aizhuang,Aifeng and Pengda)on the growth of peanut was studied by investigating the main agronomic traits and yield of peanut.The results showed that the four plant growth regulators had the effect of inhibiting the growth of peanut plants and promoting the increase of pods and mature pods,and the order of the inhibition effect on the growth of peanut plants was :Aizhuang>Zhuangbaoan>Aifeng>Pengda.The peanut yield of Zhuangbaoan,Aifeng and Aizhuang treatments was extremely significant higher than that of water control,and the yield of Zhuangbaoan and Aifeng treatments were extremely significant higher than that of other treatments.Therefore,in order to achieve a higher yield of Jinxibai peanut which planted in the eastern of Fujian,it is recommended to use two plant growth regulators Zhuangbaoan and Aifeng.
作者
陈湘瑜
徐日荣
陈昊
张玉梅
胡润芳
蓝新隆
林国强
CHEN Xiang-yu;XU Ri-rong;CHEN Hao;ZHANG Yu-mei;HU Run-fang;LAN Xin-long;LIN Guo-qiang(Crop Research Institute,Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Fuzhou Fujian 350013;Fujian Engineering Research Center for Characteristic Dry Crop Varieties Breeding)
出处
《现代农业科技》
2020年第10期84-85,共2页
Modern Agricultural Science and Technology
基金
福建省科技计划项目“省属公益类科研院所基本科研专项”(2017R1026-7,2018R1026-8,2019R1031-12)
福建省农业科学院科技创新团队项目(STIT2017-2-6)。
