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基于三维激光扫描的建筑物逆向建模实现方法及应用 被引量:28

REALIZATION METHOD AND APPLICATION OF BUILDING REVERSE MODELING BASED ON 3D LASER SCANNING
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摘要 三维激光扫描逆向建模技术以其高效、精准、成本低等优势广泛应用于建筑施工各领域。但是三维激光扫描属测量领域,而建筑信息模型设计属建筑领域,如何跨界,将两类信息技术无缝对接,值得建筑信息模型工作者探究。现以建筑行业常用建模软件3ds Max、Rhino、Revit、SketchUp为对象,针对逆向建模的关键环节,探究逆向建模实现方法。同时以逆向建成的建筑信息模型特征和使用要求,探究几种逆向建模方法的应用,为BIM工程师提供参考。基于三维激光扫描逆向建模实现方法,既解决从测量专业软件到建筑建模软件的跨界使用问题,又丰富了建筑信息模型技术应用经验。 The 3D laser scanning reverse modeling technology has been widely adopted in various fields of building construction due to its high efficiency,accuracy and low cost. However,3D laser scanning belongs to measurement field while building information modeling belongs to construction field How to seamlessly connect two types of information techniques is worthy to explore by building information modeling. Using some common modeling softwares such as 3ds Max,Rhino,Revit and Sketch Up,the paper probed into the realization method of reverse modeling with focus on its key links,and meanwhile explored the application range of several reverse modeling methods respectively according to the features and application requirements of each building information model built in reverse,which could provide a reference for BIM engineers. The realization method of building reverse modeling based on 3D laser scanning not only could achieve cross-discipline application from measurement software to building modeling software,but also enrich the application experience of Building Information Modeling Technology.
作者 姚习红 周业梅 加松 赵玮 YAO Xihong;ZHOU Yemei;JIA Song;ZHAO Wei(Wuhan City Polytechnic,Wuhan 430064,China;Wuhan Tiance Measuring Technology Co.,Ltd.,Wuhan 430074,China;Wuhan Xinweihang Engineering Management and Consulting Co.,Ltd.,Wuhan 430080,China)
出处 《工业建筑》 CSCD 北大核心 2020年第3期178-181,189,共5页 Industrial Construction
基金 湖北省教育科学规划领导小组办公室课题(2018GB207)。
关键词 逆向建模 三维激光 建筑信息模型 reverse modeling 3D laser Building Information Modeling
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