大国干部调配:中国省级党委常委的来源被引量：3

Allocation of Cadres in Large Countries:Research on the Source of the Members of Standing Committee of Provincial Party Committee in China

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摘要地方领导干部的来源不仅能够反映其本人的政治职业特征,也能够反映上级党委及政府选人用人的基本特征。以时下350名省级党委常委为观察对象,通过描述性统计分析发现:省级党委常委的来源类型包括本省选拔、外省调入和中央下派,且以前二者为主,后者为辅;不同来源类型的省级党委常委各自所担任的职务存在明显差异,外省调入和中央下派的常委大多担任更为重要的职务;不同来源类型的省级党委常委在不同地区所占的比例也存在差异,经济越发达或政府治理能力越高的地区,本省选拔的省级党委常委的平均比例也越高,反之,则外省调入的省级党委常委的平均比例越高;不同来源类型的省级党委常委的职务来源也并不相同。当前省级党委常委来源类型的整体分布与地域分布,显示了中央在搭建优势互补、更具政治整合性的省级党委常委领导班子上所做的努力。 The source of local leading cadres can not only reflect their own political and professional characteristics,but also reflect the basic characteristics of higher-level Party committees and government in selecting and employing personnel.Taking 350 provincial Party committee standing committees as the object of observation,through descriptive statistical analysis,the major findings are as follows:the source types of standing committee members of provincial Party committee include provincial selection,provincial transfer and central assignment,with the former being the main source and the latter being the supplement.There are obvious differences in the posts of standing committee of provincial Party committee from different sources.Most of the members of the standing committees transferred from other provinces and appointed by the central government hold more important posts.The proportion of standing committee members of provincial Party committee from different sources also varies in different regions.The more developed the economy or the higher the government’s governance ability,the higher the average proportion of standing committee members selected by the province.On the contrary,the higher the average proportion of standing committee members transferred from other provinces.The posts sources of standing committee members of provincial Party committee from different sources are also different.At present,the overall and regional distribution of the source types of standing committee members of provincial Party committee shows the efforts made by the central committee in building a leadership group of standing committee of provincial Party committee with complementary advantages and more political integration.

作者向杨 XIANG Yang

机构地区武汉大学政治与公共管理学院

出处《理论与改革》 CSSCI 北大核心 2020年第3期60-71,共12页 Theory and Reform

基金国家社科基金重点项目“中国国家治理现代化的战略愿景与路径优化研究”(项目编号:14AZD009,主持人:唐皇凤)的阶段性成果。

关键词党政“一把手” 党委常委领导干部国家治理 "Chief leaders"of Party and government Members of the Standing Committee of the Party Committee Officials National governance

分类号 D262.3 [政治法律—中共党史]