摘要
目的应用眩晕残障程度评定量表(DHI)、医院焦虑抑郁量表(HADS)分析外周性眩晕的影响因素。方法选取科室2017年9月-2019年9月外周性眩晕患者286例,头晕/眩晕患者填写DHI量表,包括总分、DHIF(功能性指数)、DHIE(情绪性指数)和DHIP(躯体性指数),同时填写HADS量表,包括HADS-A(焦虑指数)、HADS-D(抑郁指数)。结果治疗后3个月后,患者的DHI、HADS各项指数评分较治疗前显著降低,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 DHI量表和HADS量表评分变化反映了外周性眩晕患者多伴焦虑抑郁症状,通过及时有效的干预,能缓解头晕/眩晕症状,改善患者预后。
Objective To analyze the influencing factors of peripheral vertigo with DHI and HADS. Methods From September 2017 to September 2019, 286 patients with peripheral vertigo in our department were selected to fill in DHI scale, including total score, DHIF(functional index), DHIE(emotional index) and DHIP(physical index), and at the same time fill in HADS scale, including HADS-A(anxiety index) and HADS-D(depression index). Results after 3 months of treatment, the scores of DHI and HADS were significantly lower than before(P<0.05). Conclusion the scores of DHI and HADS reflect that the patients with peripheral vertigo are often accompanied with anxiety and depression. Through timely and effective intervention, the symptoms of dizziness/vertigo can be relieved and the prognosis of patients can be improved.
作者
付蓉
陈泽雯
黄名璐
高丽娜
FU Rong;CHEN Zewen;HUANG Minglu;GAO Li’na(Department of Neurology,The Second People’s Hospital of Guiyang,Guiyang Guizhou 550088,China)
出处
《中国继续医学教育》
2020年第13期92-94,共3页
China Continuing Medical Education
基金
贵阳市科技计划项目(20181-1)。
