摘要
糖尿病骨质疏松症(DOP)是糖尿病日久引发的骨骼系统疾病,中医药以其特色的诊疗手段在该病的治疗中取得一定成果。其中,传统复方治疗主要以补肾壮骨、补肾健脾、补虚通络为法,总以扶正为主,辨证施治,灵活处方;单味中药及有效成分研究主要涉及淫羊藿、骨碎补总黄酮、葛根素、黄芪多糖、三七总皂苷等;除药物治疗外,运动疗法、针灸、穴位贴敷等均可有效防治本病。中医药治疗DOP已取得一定成果,但尚缺乏统一的辨证分型和规范的诊疗方案,此外,在机制探讨上亦缺乏更深层次的研究。参考文献44篇。
Diabetic osteoporosis(DOP) is a skeletal system disease caused by prolonged diabetes. Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) has certain effect in the treatment of DOP with its special diagnosis and treatment methods. Among them,the medicinals treatment mainly involves tonifying kidney and strengthening bone,tonifying kidney and invigorating spleen,and tonifying deficiency and dredging collaterals,and the major methods are tonifying healthy qi with syndrome differentiation and flexible prescription. The single herbs involved in researches are Yinyanghuo(Epimedii Folium) et al,and the major active ingredients of herbs involved are total flavonoids of Drynariae Rhizoma,puerarin,astragalus polysaccharides,and panax notoginseng saponins. In addition to medicinals treatment,exercise therapy,acupuncture and moxibustion,and acupoint application all can effectively prevent and treat this disease. TCM has achieved certain results in the treatment of DOP,but there is no unified syndrome differentiation and standardized diagnosis and treatment protocol.In addition,there is no insightful research on the mechanism. There are 34 papers cited as references.
作者
曹灵修
任路
张林
CAO Lingxiu;REN Lu;ZHANG Lin(Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shenyang 110847,China)
出处
《山东中医杂志》
2020年第5期525-529,共5页
Shandong Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目(编号:81774246)
辽宁省自然基金指导计划项目(编号:20180551278)。
关键词
糖尿病骨质疏松症
补肾壮骨
补肾健脾
补虚通络
八段锦
温和灸
穴位贴敷
diabetic osteoporosis
tonifying kidney and strengthening bone
tonifying kidney and invigorating spleen
tonifying deficiency and dredging collaterals
eight section brocade
mild moxibustion
acupoint application