摘要
文章在统一"绿色矿业"本质及研究范畴的前提下,总结美国、加拿大、芬兰等发达国家形成的系统化制度体系、标准化技术规范和全生命周期监管制度等典型经验。尽管我国绿色矿业发展与国外发达国家在社会经济发展阶段、配套机制等4个方面存在显著国情差异,但其中也不乏可供借鉴的理念和思路。因此,在未来的工作中,应重视部门协同、调动地方政府能动性等方面优化工作方式,构建新时代生态文明情境下的绿色矿业管理体系。
On the premise of unifying the essence and research category of "green mining",the paper summarizes the typical experience of systematic system,standardized technical specifications and full life cycle supervision system formed in the United States,Canada,Finland and other developed countries.Although there are significant differences between the development of green mining industry in China and the developed countries,such as social and economic development stage and supporting mechanism,there are also many theories and ideas for reference.Therefore,in the future work,we should pay attention to the coordination of departments,mobilize the initiative of local governments and other aspects to optimize the way of work,and construct a green mining management system in the new era of ecological civilization.
作者
宋猛
李文超
赵玉凤
SONG Meng;LI Wenchao;ZHAO Yufeng(Chinese Academy of Natural Resources Economics,Beijing 101149;The Chinese Ceramic Society,Beijing 100831)
出处
《中国国土资源经济》
2020年第4期10-15,共6页
Natural Resource Economics of China
基金
自然资源部综合研究项目(121102000000160012)。
关键词
绿色矿业
发达国家
实践经验
差异性
green mining
developed country
practical experience
difference