摘要
伴随着经济和综合国力的迅速发展,我国海外利益也在快速扩展。建立海外军事基地是保障国家海外利益的重要途径之一。目前我军吉布提保障军事基地是我国在海外的唯一军事基地,其投入使用即遭外国蛙人侦查。租用国依据国家主权让渡和国家自保权的法理与东道国签署相应协定,对其海外军事基地具有租用权及其相应的管辖权。国际上确定外国蛙人侦察的性质主要有三种定性。外国的这类侦查行为是违法行为,我国可依据国际法对此类行为进行预防和规制,并完善我国海外军事基地的防卫机制。
With the rapid development of economy and comprehensive strength,China's overseas interests are also expanding rapidly.The establishment of overseas military bases is one of the important ways to protect our country's overseas interests.At present,our military's Djibouti-assured military base is the only overseas military base,and it has been investigated by foreign frogmen since its use.The leaseholder has signed corresponding agreements with the host country in accordance with the jurisprudence of the transfer of state sovereignty and the right of self-protection of the state,and has the right to lease and corresponding jurisdiction over its overseas military bases.Internationally,there are three kinds of methods to decide the nature of foreign frogmen's reconnaissance.Such investigations by foreign countries are illegal.China can prevent and regulate such acts in accordance with international law,and improve the defense mechanism of China's overseas military bases.
作者
邹立刚
王章平
Zou Ligang;Wang Zhangping(School of Law,Hainan University,Haikou 570228,China)
出处
《中国海洋大学学报（社会科学版）》
2020年第3期97-104,共8页
Journal of Ocean University of China(Social Sciences)
基金
教育部人文社科研究项目“维护我国海上丝路通道安全的海外保障基地布建研究”(19YJCZH034)。
关键词
海外军事基地
外国侦察
管辖权
防卫机制
overseas military base
foreign reconnaissance
jurisdiction
defense mechanism
