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脑出血患者实施预见性护理的方式及效果评定 被引量:1

Methods and Effect Evaluation of Predictive Nursing for Patients with Cerebral Hemorrhage
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摘要 目的针对脑出血的患者采用预见性护理对于神经功能恢复的效果评价。方法将2018年6月至2019年2月作为本研究实施阶段,选取上述时段内所在科室收治的脑出血患者104例作为研究对象,根据实施的护理方案不同将其平均分为2组,对照组52例实施神经内科基础性临床护理,研究组52例则给予预见性护理方案,将肢体功能评分、并发症发生率以及生存质量等作为护理效果评价的重要指标。结果研究组患者FIM、SAS、SDS以及自理能力均显著优于对照组,研究组患者在躯体、角色、认知、情绪和社会功能5个方面评分均显著高于对照组,研究组并发症发生率5.76%显著低于对照组19.23%,(P<0.05),统计学差异显著。结论针对脑出血的患者在其接受治疗期间辅以预见性护理可显著提升其肢体功能和生存质量,而且并发症发生率也较少,其临床价值较高。 Objective To evaluate the effect of predictive nursing on the recovery of neurological function in patients with cerebral hemorrhage.Methods From June 2018 to February 2019,as the implementation stage of this study,104 patients with cerebral hemorrhage admitted to the department within the above-mentioned time period were selected as the research subjects.According to the different nursing programs,they were divided into two groups.52 patients in the group underwent basic clinical nursing of neurology,and 52 patients in the study group were given predictive nursing programs.The limb function score,complication rate and quality of life were used as important indicators for nursing evaluation.Results The FIM,SAS,SDS and self-care ability of the study group were signifi cantly better than the control group.The scores of the study group were signifi cantly higher than those of the control group in terms of body,role,cognition,emotion and social function.The incidence rate of 5.76%was signifi cantly lower than that of the control group 19.23%,(P<0.05),and the statistical difference was signifi cant.Conclusion Patients with cerebral hemorrhage supplemented with predictive care during their treatment can signifi cantly improve their limb function and quality of life,and the incidence of complications is less,and its clinical value is higher.
作者 刘瑜 LIU Yu(No.1 Department of Neurology,Pulandian District Central Hospital,Dalian 116200,China)
出处 《中国医药指南》 2020年第10期203-204,共2页 Guide of China Medicine
关键词 脑出血 预见性护理 并发症 肢体功能 生存质量 神经功能恢复 Cerebral hemorrhage Predictive nursing Complications Limb function quality of life
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