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未来城市及其规划探索的“杭州样本” 被引量:40

FUTURE CITY AND PLANNING PRACTICE OF“HANGZHOU SAMPLE”
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摘要 城市发展史就是人类对未来城市持续追求的历史,尤其是百年前,为应对快速工业化、城镇化的问题而开始探索“未来城市”,随后长期延续着高技术指向性的发展特征。如今面对迅猛的技术进步,技术导向的“未来城市”陷入了误区,我们当重新回归“以人为本”的价值理念,建构人、自然、科技协同的新型未来城市。进入新时代,面向生态文明建设的要求,面对世界城市发展的新趋势,中国亟需改变传统城市的发展模式,有责任、有义务向世界贡献未来城市的“中国方案”。本文以杭州“未来城市实践区”为案例,从发展路径、生活方式、空间营建、技术支撑、文化精神与善治等方面,阐述了对未来城市的理解和规划实践探索,以期对我国城市发展思路、模式、路径的转型提供启示。 The history of urban development is the history of human’s continuous pursuit of future city. Especially in the past century, facing problems induced by the rapid industrialization and urbanization, the exploration of "future city" has long been oriented by high technology. Nowadays, with the rapid speed of technological advance, the high-tech oriented future city has fallen into misunderstandings in practice. We should return to the value of "people-oriented", and construct a new type of future city in which people live in harmony with nature and technologies. Entering a new era, facing the requirements of ecological civilization construction and the new trend of world urban development, China urgently needs to change the development mode of traditional cities, and has the responsibility and obligation to contribute to the world the "Chinese approach" for cities in the future. Taking Hangzhou – "practice area for future city" as an example, this paper expounds the understanding and planning exploration of the future city from the aspects of development path, life style, spatial construction, technical support, cultural spirit and good governance, with the hope of providing enlightenment for the transformation of urban development ideas, modes, and paths in China.
作者 张京祥 张勤 皇甫佳群 李镝 ZHANG Jingxiang;ZHANG Qin;HUANGFU Jiaqun;LI Di
出处 《城市规划》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2020年第2期77-86,共10页 City Planning Review
基金 国家自然科学基金课题“基于精明收缩的城市工业园区转型再生研究”(51578276)。
关键词 新时代 未来城市 以人为本 中国方案 杭州样本 new era future city peopleoriented Chinese approach Hangzhou sample
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