摘要
氢能被誉为21世纪最具发展前景的二次能源,在解决能源危机、全球变暖及环境污染等问题方面将发挥重要的作用。目前,氢能源产业正处于从工业原料向大规模能源应用的战略转折点。而氢能的开发和大规模应用首先要解决的就是氢源问题,业内人士在不断地改进现有技术及探索新的技术来获得廉价的氢气。文中综述了氯碱工业副产提纯制氢、煤气化制氢、天然气蒸汽重整制氢、甲醇裂解制氢、电解水制氢、生物质制氢技术的发展现状及存在问题,对未来制氢技术的发展前景进行了展望。
Hydrogen energy is regarded as the most promising secondary energy in the 21st century,it will play an important role in solving problems such as energy crisis,global warming and environmental pollution.At present,the hydrogen energy industry is at a strategic turning point from industrial raw materials to large-scale energy application.The first problem to be solved in the development and large-scale application of hydrogen energy is the problem of hydrogen source.This paper analyzed the current situation and existing problems of various hydrogen production technologies,and looked forward to the future development of hydrogen production technology.
作者
袁丽只
田占元
邵乐
YUAN Li-zhi;TIAN Zhan-yuan;SHAO Le(Shaanxi Coal Chemical Industry Technology Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,Xi’an 710065,China)
出处
《陕西煤炭》
2020年第S01期163-165,共3页
Shaanxi Coal
基金
陕西省重点研发项目(2017ZDCXL-GY-08-03)。
关键词
清洁能源
氢能源
制氢技术
clean energy
hydrogen energy
hydrogen production technology
