摘要
党的十九届四中全会提出,健全劳动、资本、土地、知识、技术、管理、数据等生产要素由市场评价贡献、按贡献决定报酬的机制。这是党中央首次提出将数据作为生产要素参与收益分配,反映了当前以数据为关键要素的数字经济浪潮在全球范围内迅猛推进,数据资源在重塑国家技术产业竞争力、塑造未来国际竞争新优势中的基础性、战略性作用日益凸显。以欧盟和美国为代表的主要国家和地区在加快数据资源开发利用的同时,数据安全保护立法与实践不断推进。我国作为数字经济大国,亟需构建符合我国国情和时代方位的数据安全保护体系。
The fourth plenary session of the 19th CPC central committee proposed to improve the mechanism by which labor,capital,land,knowledge,technology,management,data and other factors of production are evaluated according to Market determining principle.This is the first time that the CPC central committee has proposed to use data as a factor of production to participate in income distribution,which reflects the rapid progress of the digital economy with data as a key factor in the world.Data resources play an increasingly prominent fundamental and strategic role in reshaping the competitiveness of national technology industries and shaping new advantages of international competition in the future.The major countries and regions represented by the European Union and the United States are accelerating the development and utilization of data resources while the legislation and practice of data security protection are constantly advancing.As a digital economy country,China is in urgent need of building a data security protection system in line with China's national conditions and times.
作者
覃庆玲
彭志艺
李晓伟
QIN Qing-ling;PENG Zhi-yi;LI Xiao-wei(China Academy of Information and Communications Technology,Beijing 100191,China)
出处
《信息安全与通信保密》
2020年第2期67-81,共15页
Information Security and Communications Privacy
关键词
数字经济
个人信息保护
数据安全
网络安全
digital economy
personal information protection
data security
network security