摘要
目的探讨慢性荨麻疹患者发病与中医体质学的相关性,为慢性荨麻疹的治疗和预防提供新的思路。方法收集柳州地区150例慢性荨麻疹患者进行体质类型判定及发病相关因素调查。结果阴虚质占14.00%,阳虚质占14.67%,湿热质占15.33%,气虚质占15.33%,构成比明显高于其他各体质,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);性别与阳虚质有显著相关性(P<0.05);饮酒、吸烟与阴虚质有显著相关性(P<0.05);饮酒与痰湿质有显著相关性(P<0.05)。结论柳州地区慢性荨麻疹患者的偏颇体质主要以气虚质、湿热质、阳虚质和阴虚质为主;慢性荨麻疹患者危险体质中,女性是阳虚质的危险因素,饮酒、吸烟是阴虚质的危险因素,饮酒是痰湿质的危险因素。
OBJECTIVE To investigate the relationship between chronic urticaria and traditional Chinese medicine TCM constitution types, to provide new ideas for the treatment and prevention of chronic urticaria. METHODS Gathering 150 cases of chronic urticarial patients, and classify their types of constitution and survey the related constitutional factors. RESULTS The yang deficiency type was14.67%, qi deficiency was 15.33%, yin deficiency was 14.00%, was dampness-heat 15.33%, of which composition ratio was significantly higher than other TCM conditions(P<0.05). It’s statistically significant.Gender differences were significantly correlated with yang-deficiency constitution. Smoking and alcohol consumption were significantly correlated with yin deficiency constitution. Alcohol consumption were significantly correlated with phlegm-dampness constitution. CONCLUSION Yang deficiency, qi deficiency,yin deficiency and dampness-heatand were the main constitution types in patients with chronic urticaria. Female was the risk factor of Yang deficiency constitution, alcohol and smoking was the risk factor of yin deficiency constitution, alcohol was the risk factor of phlegmdampness constitution.
作者
黎舒敏
邱鸿琳
周俊琳
LI Shu-min;QIU Hong-lin;ZHOU Jun-lin
出处
《中国初级卫生保健》
2020年第2期84-86,共3页
Chinese Primary Health Care
基金
广西中医药管理局课题(GZZC16-79)。
关键词
慢性荨麻疹
中医体质
发病因素
相关性
chronic urticaria
TCM constitution
incidence factors
correlation
