摘要
近年来,气象因素对健康和伤害的影响受到越来越多的关注,恶劣天气事件被认为可能是导致交通事故伤害发生的一项重要危险因素。大量的流行病学研究证据表明,高温、降雨、降雪以及风速和能见度等气象因素与交通事故伤害的发生可能存在一定的联系。本文试图通过总结各种气象因素与交通事故伤害发生之间的关系,归纳气象因素对交通事故伤害的影响,系统评价气象因素与交通事故伤害之间的关联,并对如何进一步开展相关研究进行了讨论。
In recent years,the impact of meteorological factors on health and injury has been paid more and more attention.Severe weather events were considered to be an important risk factor for traffic accident injuries.Evidence from a large number of epidemiological studies suggests that meteorological factors,including high temperatures,rainfall,snowfall,wind and visibility,might be related to the occurrence of traffic accidents.This systematic review attempts to summarize the current research status of meteorological factors on traffic accident injury,systematically review the relationship between meteorological factors and traffic accident injury,and discuss how to further carry out related research.
作者
梁明明
张允
汪媛
叶鹏鹏
施婷婷
闵敏
邢秀雅
段蕾蕾
孙业桓
LIANG Ming-ming;ZHANG Yun;WANG Yuan;YE Peng-peng;SHI Ting-ting;MIN Min;XING Xiu-ya;DUAN Lei-lei;SUN Ye-huan(Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics,School of Public Health,Anhui Medical University,Hefei 230032,China;Division of Injury Prevention and Mental Health,National Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing 100050,China;DepartmerU of Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention,Anhui Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Hefei 230601,China;Center for Evidence-Based Practice y Anhui Medical University,Hefei 230032,China)
出处
《中华疾病控制杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第2期222-227,共6页
Chinese Journal of Disease Control & Prevention
基金
国家科技基础资源调查专项(2017FY101200)。
关键词
气象因素
交通事故伤害
交通事故
公共健康
Meteorological factors
Traffic accidents
Traffic accident injury
Public health
