摘要
目的探讨气囊仿生助产术在硬膜外麻醉镇痛分娩产妇第二产程中的应用效果。方法选取2017年1月~2018年1月我院收治的220例产妇作为研究对象,使用随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组各110例。对照组实施常规助产方法,观察组实施气囊仿生助产术,对两组缩宫素使用率和产妇第二产程、分娩结局及新生儿情况进行比较。结果观察组产程短于对照组,缩宫素使用率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组分娩结局优于对照组,产后出血率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组窒息率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在硬膜外麻醉镇痛分娩产妇第二产程中采用气囊仿生助产术,有效减少剖宫产率和新生儿窒息率,加速产妇产程,提高产妇分娩成功率。
Objective To explore the application effect of balloon bionic midwifery on epidural analgesia in the second stage of labor for analgesic delivery.Methods From January 2017 to January 2018,220 pregnant women admitted to our hospital were selected as the research objects.By random number table method,they were divided into control group(routine midwifery)and observation group(balloon bionic midwifery),110 cases in each group.The use of Oxytocin,time of the second stage of labor,outcome of delivery and situation of the newborns were compared between two groups.Results The stage of labor in the observation group was shorter than that of the control group,the Oxytocin utilization rate was lower than that of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The delivery outcome in the observation group was superior to that of the control group,the postpartum hemorrhage rate was lower than that of the control group,with statistical differences(P<0.05).The asphyxia rate in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The use of balloon bionic midwifery during the second stage of labor for epidural anesthesia and analgesic delivery can greatly reduce the cesarean delivery rate and the asphyxia rate of the newborns,facilitate the delivery process,and increase the maternal delivery success rate.
作者
韩春萍
肖文萍
李娟
谢栩娟
HAN Chun-ping;XIAO Wen-ping;LI Juan;XIE Xu-juan(Department of Obstetrics,Ganzhou Maternity and Child Health Hospital,Jiangxi Province,Ganzhou,341000,China)
出处
《中国当代医药》
2020年第5期118-120,共3页
China Modern Medicine
基金
江西省赣州市指导性科技计划项目(GZ2017ZSF 328)。
关键词
气囊仿生助产术
硬膜外麻醉
镇痛
分娩产妇
第二产程
Balloon bionic midwifery
Epidural anesthesia
Analgesia
Parturient woman
Second stage of labor
