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下颌阻生智齿实施微创拔牙术的有效性与安全性 被引量:5

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摘要 目的探讨在下颌阻生智齿拔除中实施微创拔牙术的有效性与安全性。方法选取89例下颌阻生智齿实施拔牙患者的临床资料,47例实施微创拔牙术为微创组,42例实施传统拔牙术为传统组。比较2组一次拔牙成功率、拔牙时间、术后不同时刻疼痛程度评分和术后并发症发生率。结果微创组一次拔牙成功率97.87%(46/47),高于传统组的83.33%(35/42),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);微创组拔牙时间(16.21±2.15)min,短于传统组的(30.29±4.08)min,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。疼痛评分在组间、时间及交互方面比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.001),2组术后疼痛程度评分均随时间延长逐渐下降,微创组评分均低于传统组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);微创组并发症总发生率2.13%,低于传统组的19.04%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论使用微创拔牙术拔除下颌阻生智齿,有效性与安全性较高,术后疼痛程度轻。
作者 孙飞
出处 《河南医学高等专科学校学报》 2020年第1期62-63,共2页 Journal of Henan Medical College
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