摘要
寺庙园林作为中国古典园林三大主流类型之一,历史底蕴深厚,文化内涵丰富,具有重要的研究价值。与皇家园林的气势恢宏、私家园林的精致细腻不同,基于佛教文化背景产生的寺庙园林,有着独树一帜的造园特色。以宁波天童寺为例,从整体布局、相地风水、植物配置、理景艺术等方面对寺院的“匠心”布局进行分析,从视境、声境、嗅境、味境和触境五境对寺庙园林造园“意境”进行阐述,总结寺庙园林造园意匠特征,丰富传统园林文化7理论,传承与弘扬我国传统文化。
As one of the three mainstream types of Chinese classical gardens,temple gardens have profound historical connotations,rich cultural connotations and important research value.Different from the magnificence of royal garden and the delicacy of private garden,temple gardens are based on the Buddhist cultural background and have unique gardening features.Taking Ningbo Tiantong Temple as the example,the paper analyzes the"ingenuity"layout of the temple from the aspects of overall layout,environment,plant configuration and landscape art,and analyzes the conception from the perspective of vision,sound,smell,taste and touch.Then it sums up the characteristics of the temple garden gardening artisans,enriches the traditional garden culture theory,and promotes the inheritance and promotion of Chinese traditional culture.
作者
严明
金荷仙
YAN Ming;JIN Hexian
出处
《中国园林》
北大核心
2020年第1期134-139,共6页
Chinese Landscape Architecture
关键词
风景园林
寺庙园林
宁波天童寺
造园意匠
landscape architecture
temple garden
Ningbo Tiantong Temple
gardening conception and construction
