摘要
目的探析阴道超声监测卵泡发育及子宫内膜厚度变化对治疗不孕症妇女的价值。方法方便选取该院于2018年1月—2019年5月收治的80例不孕症女性作为观察组,同时选取同期于该院接受健康检查的80名健康育龄期女性作为对照组。两组研究对象均接受阴道超声检查,对卵泡发育情况和子宫内膜厚度的变化情况进行监测,比较两组研究对象的卵泡直径、子宫内膜厚度,并对不孕症女性治疗前后的卵泡发育和子宫内膜厚度变化情况进行监测和比较。结果观察组的卵泡直径为(17.56±2.32)mm,小于对照组的(24.51±2.45)mm(t=18.423,P=0.000),观察组的子宫内膜厚度为(8.74±1.63)mm,小于对照组的(11.21±1.13)mm(t=11.138,P=0.000),组间比较差异有统计学意义;不孕症女性治疗后的小卵泡发育率、卵泡发育不良率、卵泡黄素化率分别为5.00%、12.50%、2.50%,均明显低于治疗前的18.75%、68.75%、12.50%,差异有统计学意义(χ^2=7.226、52.469、5.766,P=0.007、0.000、0.016<0.05);不孕症女性治疗后的子宫内膜厚度为(10.23±1.27)mm,明显大于治疗前的(8.74±1.63)mm,组间比较差异有统计学意义(t=6.449,P=0.000<0.05)。结论阴道超声可用于不孕症女性卵泡发育及子宫内膜厚度变化的监测上,可根据检查结果及时制定治疗方案,以提高女性的排卵率和妊娠率,值得进一步推广应用。
Objective To investigate the value of vaginal ultrasound in monitoring follicular development and endometrial thickness changes in women with infertility.Methods Convenient select eighty infertile women admitted to the hospital from January 2018 to May 2019 were enrolled in the observation group.Eighty healthy women of childbearing age who were admitted to our hospital for the same period of time were selected as the control group.Both groups underwent vaginal ultrasonography to monitor changes in follicular development and endometrial thickness,compare follicular diameter and endometrial thickness in the two groups,and develop follicular development before and after treatment in infertile women.Monitor and compare changes in endometrial thickness.Results The diameter of the follicles in the observation group was(17.56±2.32)mm,which was smaller than that of the control group(24.51±2.45)mm(t=18.423,P=0.000).The endometrial thickness of the observation group was(8.74±1.63)mm,which was smaller than that of the control group.Group(11.21±1.13)mm(t=11.138,P=0.000),the difference between the groups was significant;infertile women with small follicle development,follicular dysplasia and follicular luteinization rate were 5.00%,12.50%before treatment,2.50%,significantly lower than 18.75%,68.75%,12.50%,the difference was significant(χ^2=7.226,52.469,5.766,P=0.007,0.000,0.016<0.05);infertility women The endometrial thickness of the treatment was(10.23±1.27)mm,which was significantly higher than that before treatment(8.74±1.63)mm.There was a significant difference between the groups(t=6.449,P=0.000<0.05).Conclusion Vaginal ultrasound can be used for the monitoring of follicular development and endometrial thickness changes in infertile women.The treatment plan can be formulated according to the results of the examination to improve the ovulation rate and pregnancy rate of women,which is worthy of further application.
作者
满冬雪
MAN Dong-xue(Beijing Miyun District Chinese Medicine Hospital Color Dolly Room,Beijing,101500 China)
出处
《中外医疗》
2019年第35期190-192,195,共4页
China & Foreign Medical Treatment
关键词
阴道超声
卵泡发育
子宫内膜厚度
不孕症女性
监测价值
Vaginal ultrasound
Follicular development
Endometrial thickness
Infertility women
Monitoring value
