摘要
为解决传统大型设备监控管理系统程序紧密集成,多模块间功能高度耦合带来的研发周期长及限制系统维护发展等问题,开展单体架构监控管理系统的不足分析,设计了基于微服务思想的新型系统架构。该系统架构主体分为三层:接入层、业务层和数据层,分别负责身份验证及请求分发、业务处理和数据支持,并添加了服务注册中心用于集中化管理服务单元。通过使用Spring Cloud技术搭建系统,实现了负载均衡、熔断处理和链路追踪等功能。研究结果表明:采用微服务的系统扩展性好、容错性高、技术选型灵活、并发性能好,为系统的扩展奠定了坚实的基础。
Aiming at solving the problem of tight integration and high coupling between multiple modules in traditional large equipment monitoring and management system,shortcomings of the current monolithic architecture were analyzed,a new system architecture was designed with the concept of micro-services.The main architecture of the system was composed of three layers:access layer,business layer and data layer,which is respectively responsible for authentication and requests distribution,transaction processing and data support,also a service registry was added to centralize the management service unit.The Spring Cloud technology was used to build the system,which realized load balancing,fuse processing,link tracing and other functions.The experimental results show that the architecture using micro-services has better scalability,higher fault tolerance,more flexible technology selection and better concurrency performance,which lays a firm foundation for further system expansions.
作者
熊肖磊
韩雄飞
赵炯
周奇才
XIONG Xiaolei;HAN Xiongfei;ZHAO Jiong;ZHOU Qicai
出处
《现代机械》
2019年第6期88-93,共6页
Modern Machinery
