摘要
金初本无山陵之制,海陵王完颜亮即位后,先将国都由上京迁至燕京,后又改为中都。在迁都完成后,他着手进行营建山陵的工程。贞元三年,海陵王毁大房山云峰寺,在寺基上营建祖宗陵寝,这在历代都是绝无仅有的。对于海陵王毁寺建陵的原因,目前学界众说纷纭,更深层的原因是通过毁寺建陵来限制佛教,以此达到加强君权的目的。
There was no mausoleum system in the early Jin dynasty.After King Hailing Wanyan Liang’s ascending the throne,he moved the capital from Shangjing to Yanjing,then changed to Zhongdu.After moving the capital,he set about building the mausoleum.In the third year of Zhenyuan,the king of Hailing destroyed the Yunfeng Temple in Dafangshan and built the ancestral mausoleum on the foundation of the temple,which was unique in all previous dynasties.At present,there are different opinions on the reasons why the king of Hailing destroyed the temple and built the mausoleum.The deeper reason is to restrict Buddhism by destroying the temple and building the mausoleum,so as to achieve the purpose of strengthening the monarchy.
作者
姜子强
JIANG Zi-qiang(Liaoning Normal University,Dalian 116000,China)
出处
《哈尔滨学院学报》
2020年第2期106-108,共3页
Journal of Harbin University
关键词
海陵王
毁寺建陵
佛教
君权
King Hailing
destroying the temple and build the mausoleum
Buddhism
monarchical power
