摘要
氢是宇宙中最丰富的元素,在通常条件和高温、低温、高压等极端条件下都表现出重要的化学性质。在高压极端条件下,氢"活泼好动",物理和化学性质显著变化,表现出金属性甚至超导等性质。本文介绍作者近年来见证、经历与推动的极端条件下氢元素化学发展的故事。
Hydrogen is the most popular element in the universe. Its chemical properties at ambient condition and extreme conditions like high/low temperature and high pressure are critical to human beings and the universe. Under high pressure, hydrogen is very active and mobile, and the hydrogen-rich materials often show high-temperature superconductivity. In this paper, the author introduced the chemistry of hydrogen that he witnessed, experienced and developed in recent years.
作者
李阔
LI Kuo(Center for High Pressure Science and Technology Advanced Research,Beijing 100094,P.R.China)
出处
《大学化学》
CAS
2019年第12期35-38,共4页
University Chemistry
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目(21771011)
关键词
氢
高压
金属氢
氢键
Hydrogen
High pressure
Metallic hydrogen
Hydrogen bond