摘要
国家安全利益是分析中美安全关系的重要视角。中美两国面对深刻变化的国际地区安全形势与结构性矛盾不断凸显的相互关系,双方在国家安全利益的认定上均出现了相应调整。虽然特朗普政府明确将中国界定为战略竞争对手,双方也非常重视彼此在国家安全利益方面所构成的相互威胁,但并不能据此断定中美国家安全利益存在根本性冲突。纵然当前中美安全关系战略竞争色彩浓厚,但鉴于中美安全关系所涉及议题的广泛性,两国在围绕军事力量展开竞争与合作、双边与多边安全合作机制进行沟通与博弈、安全政策观念实现调整与兼容的过程中,积累了丰富的关系互动实践。这为挖掘新时期中美安全关系动态演进中的积极因素,进行有效的风险管控提供了可能。
National security interest is an important perspective to analyze the security relationship between China and the United States. In the face of the profoundly changing international and regional security situation and increasingly prominent structural contradictions,China and the United States have made corresponding adjustments in the recognition of national security interests. Although the Trump administration clearly defines China as a strategic competitor,and both sides attach great importance to the mutual threat in terms of national security interests,it cannot be concluded that there is a fundamental conflict between China and the United States’ national security interests. Even though the two countries have been engaged in ever-growing strategic competition,in view of the wide range of issues involved in China-US security relations,the two countries have accumulated rich interactive practice in the process of competition and cooperation around military forces,communication and game between bilateral and multilateral security cooperation mechanisms,and adjustment and compatibility of security policy concepts which serve as the positive factors to effectively manage and control risk in the new era of China-US security relations.
出处
《亚太安全与海洋研究》
CSSCI
2020年第1期27-40,I0002,I0003,共16页
Asia-Pacific Security and Maritime Affairs
基金
国家社会科学基金青年项目“‘美国优先论’冲击下的国际秩序对中国影响及其应对研究”(编号:19CGJ031)
中央高校基本科研业务费青年教师科研培育项目“中美安全战略演进与东亚安全秩序转型”(编号:3262019T63)