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甲状腺乳头状癌颈部淋巴结转移风险评估的研究现状 被引量:9

Current status of risk assessment of cervical lymph node metastasis in papillary thyroid carcinoma
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摘要 近年来,甲状腺癌(thyroid carcinoma,TC)发病率逐年上升,在全球癌症发病率中位于第11位,而在我国恶性肿瘤发病率中则位列第7位。甲状腺癌中最常见的病理类型为甲状腺乳头状癌(papillary thyroid carcinoma,PTC),占所有TC的85%~90%。PTC中有20%~50%的病例有发生颈部淋巴结转移(cervical lymph node metastasis,CLNM)的倾向,而在<5%的病例中会发生远处转移,多数研究认为CLNM为是PTC复发及远处转移的高危因素。PTC患者是否需行预防性颈部淋巴结清扫以及清扫范围尚有争议,故颈部淋巴结的术前评估尤其重要。
作者 朱乔丹 欧笛 杨菁 徐栋 Zhu Qiaodan;Ou DI;Yang jing
出处 《中华医学超声杂志(电子版)》 CSCD 北大核心 2019年第11期880-884,共5页 Chinese Journal of Medical Ultrasound(Electronic Edition)
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(81871370) 浙江省自然科学基金项目(LSD19H180001)。
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