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西藏簇角缨象天牛取食诱导核桃树皮和树叶挥发性成分的变化 被引量:3

Changes on volatile components in walnut bark and leaves induced by Cacia cretifera thibetana
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摘要 采用同步蒸馏萃取法和气质联用仪(GC-MS)相结合,测定了西藏簇角缨象天牛取食前后的核桃树皮、树叶的挥发性成分.结果表明,从健康的核桃树皮(对照)中检出35种化合物,包含13种萜烯类物质,占总量的39.63%;从被西藏簇角缨象天牛取食过的核桃树皮中检出39种化合物,包含18种萜烯类物质,占总量的55.50%,较对照提高了15.87%.从健康的核桃树叶(对照)中检出35种化合物,包含17种萜烯类物质,占总量的54.77%;从被西藏簇角缨象天牛取食过的核桃树叶中也检出35种化合物,包含18种萜烯类物质,占总量的75.74%,较对照提高了20.97%.这表明西藏簇角缨象天牛取食诱导了寄主合成萜烯类次生代谢产物. The volatile components of walnut bark and leaves before and after being fed by Cacia cretifera thibetana were studied by simultaneous distillation extraction combined with GC-MS analysis.The results showed that 35 compounds were detected from the healthy walnut bark,in which 13 terpene compounds accounted for 39.63%of the total contents.A total of 39 compounds were found in the walnut bark fed by C.cretifera thibetana,in which 18 terpene compounds made up 55.50%of the total contents,increasing by 15.87%compared with the control.Further,35 compounds were detected from the healthy walnut leaves,with 17 terpenes accounting for 54.77%of the total contents.Meanwhile,35 compounds were found from the damaged leaves of walnut fed by C.cretifera thibetana,with 18 types of terpenes accounting for 75.74%of the total,which increased by 20.97%compared with the control.The results indicated that the feeding of C.cretifera thibetana induced its host plant to synthesize secondary terpene compounds.
作者 毛祥忠 李宗波 杨斌 赵宁 MAO Xiangzhong;LI Zongbo;YANG Bin;ZHAO Ning(Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Forest Biotechnology,Southwest Forestry University,Kunming,Yunnan 650224,China;Key Laboratory of Forest Disaster Warning and Control in Yunnan Province,Southwest Forestry University,Kunming,Yunnan 650224,China)
出处 《福建农林大学学报(自然科学版)》 CSCD 北大核心 2020年第1期18-23,共6页 Journal of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University:Natural Science Edition
基金 云南省林业科技创新项目[(2016)CX01] 西南林业大学科研基金项目(XL21602)
关键词 西藏簇角缨象天牛 核桃 树皮 树叶 挥发性物质 Cacia cretifera thibetana walnut bark leaves volatile compounds
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