摘要
目的探究针对性联动护理干预在血液透析患者中的应用效果。方法选取本院行血液透析治疗的患者75例为研究对象,根据护理方法的不同将其分为常规组(37例,常规护理)和针对组(38例,针对性联动护理干预)。比较两组的护理效果。结果针对组护理后的抑郁和焦虑情绪均显著轻于常规组,护理后不良事件总发生率显著低于常规组(P<0.05)。护理后,针对组的饮食依从、液体摄入依从、用药依从、透析方案依从评分及总分均显著高于常规组及护理前(P<0.05)。护理后,针对组的伙伴关系、问题解决、情绪处理、执行自我照护活动评分及总分均显著高于常规组及护理前(P<0.05)。结论针对性联动护理干预应用于血液透析患者中不仅可改善患者的负性情绪,提升其依从性和自我护理能力,而且可减少不良事件的发生。
Objective To explore the application effect of targeted linkage nursing intervention in hemodialysis patients.Methods A total of 75 hemodialysis patients in our hospital were selected as the research objects.According to the different nursing methods,the patients were divided into routine group(37 cases,routine nursing)and targeted group(38 cases,targeted linkage nursing intervention).The nursing effect of the two groups was compared.Results The depression and anxiety in the targeted group were significantly lighter than those in the control group,and the total incidence of adverse events in the targeted group was significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).After nursing,the scores of diet compliance,liquid intake compliance,medication compliance,dialysis program compliance and total score in the targeted group were significantly higher than those in the control group and before nursing(P<0.05).After nursing,the scores of partnership,problem solving,emotional management,performing self care activities and total score in the targeted group were significantly higher than those in the control group and before nursing(P<0.05).Conclusion The targeted linkage nursing intervention applied to hemodialysis patients can not only improve their negative emotions,enhance their compliance and self-care ability,but also reduce the occurrence of adverse events.
作者
曹溦
邓婷
AO Wei;DENG Ting(Ankang Central Hospital,Ankang 725000,China)
出处
《临床医学研究与实践》
2020年第1期167-169,共3页
Clinical Research and Practice
关键词
血液透析
针对性联动护理干预
自我护理能力
hemodialysis
targeted linkage nursing intervention
self nursing ability
