摘要
20世纪90年代,日本面临着应对地球变暖的全球难题和自治体财政能力及经济活力下降的国内困境。日本确立了兼顾低碳城市建设与低碳经济发展的方针,中央政府提供法律方针、信息咨询和技术指导,地方城市在改革公共交通体系、住房结构、能源结构以推进紧凑型城市建设的同时,重视发挥地区生态资源特色和产业集聚效应,成效显著。日本地方城市推动低碳化和产业生态化深度融合,以低碳发展同步带动低碳城市建设和城市经济振兴的理念与经验,对正在推动低碳城市建设的中国地方城市具有重要的借鉴意义。
In the 1990s,Japan was faced with the global problem of dealing with global warming and the domestic dilemma of the decline of financial capacity and economic vitality of local autonomous system.Japan has established the policy of giving consideration to the construction of low-carbon cities and the development of low-carbon economy.The central government provides legal policy,information consultation and technical guidance.While local cities reform the public transport system,housing structure and energy structure to promote the construction of compact cities,they attach great importance to the development of regional ecological resources characteristics and industrial agglomeration effect,which have made remarkable results.The idea and experience of Japan’s local cities to promote the deep integration of low-carbon and industrial ecology,and to promote the construction of low-carbon cities and the revitalization of urban economy simultaneously with low-carbon development,is of great significance to the Chinese local cities that are promoting the construction of low-carbon cities.
作者
李国庆
丁红卫
LI Guo-qing;DING Hong-wei(Institute of Urban Development and Environment,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 100028,China;Beijing Japanese Studies Research Center,Beijing Foreign Studies University,Beijing 100089,China)
出处
《福建行政学院学报》
2019年第6期98-110,共13页
Journal of Fujian Administration Institute
基金
科技部国家重点研发计划资助项目(2018YFA0606304)
关键词
地方城市
低碳发展
低碳城市
低碳经济
local cities
low-carbon development
low-carbon city
low-carbon economy
