摘要
我国的各项人口普查数据都表明我国已进入了老年型社会,老龄化己成为21世纪不可逆转的世界性趋势,也是社会进步的表现。随着我国人口老龄化的日趋严重,以及人们对医疗护理设备的需求愈加增多,对于卧床老人和失能病患的照料与看护成为了越来越突出的社会问题。目前,医院与市面上的多功能病床多只能实现简单的抬背等动作。针对这些现象,本文设计了一种新型的方便下轮椅的拆分床结构。将病患日常生活中所必需的病床和轮椅进行结合,研发了一款可靠性高,安全性好,半自动的床椅一体化结构,可实现抬背,手动分离、床椅转换等功能。
China’s census data show that China has entered the aging society,aging has become an irreversible global trend in the 21 st century,but also the performance of social progress. With the increasingly serious aging of China’s population and the increasing demand for medical care equipment,the care and care for bedridden elderly and disabled patients has become an increasingly prominent social problem. At present,the hospital and the multifunctional hospital bed on the market can only realize the simple movement such as lifting the back. In view of these phenomena,this paper designs a new split bed structure for wheelchair. A semi-automatic integrated structure of bed and chair is developed by combining the bed and wheelchair necessary for patients’ daily life,which can realize the functions of lifting back,manual separation and bed and chair conversion.
作者
申昌睿
王遵乐
林国金
SHEN Chang-rui;WANG Zun-le;LIN Guo-jin(College of Mechanical Engineering Gangxi Univerity,Nanning 530000,China)
出处
《装备制造技术》
2019年第10期31-33,共3页
Equipment Manufacturing Technology
基金
2019年国家级创新创业训练项目“床椅一体化机器人设计”(201910593009)
关键词
多功能智能轮椅
病床
坐卧变换式
multi-functional intelligent wheelchair
hospital bed
sit-down pose
