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基于Faster R-卷积神经网络的金属点阵结构缺陷识别方法 被引量:15

Internal Defect Detection of Metal Three-dimensional Multi-layer Lattice Structure Based on Faster R-CNN
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摘要 采用增材制造技术制备的金属三维点阵结构可能存在裂纹、未熔合、断层等缺陷,导致金属点阵结构的结构-功能性能下降,为此提出一种金属三维多层点阵结构内部缺陷的检测方法。在Faster R-卷积神经网络架构基础上设计特征提取网络,结合工业CT扫描图片,对得到的断层灰度图像中缺陷部位进行快速、准确、智能检测识别和定位。实验验证结果表明,对金属三维多层点阵结构样件的内部典型缺陷识别率达到99. 5%. The cracks,incomplete fusion,faults and other defects may exist in the metal three-dimensional lattice structure prepared by additive manufacturing technology,which lead to the decline of structure-functional performance of metal lattice structure. A Faster R-CNN-based internal defect detection method is proposed for metal three-dimensional multi-layer lattice structure. A feature extraction network is designed on the basis of the Faster R-CNN network architecture. It makes the defects in the obtained gray-scale image and the CT scanning image be detected and positioned quickly,accurately and intelligently. The experimental results show that the recognition rate of the typical internal defects of metal three-dimensional multi-layer lattice structure sample is 99. 5%.
作者 张玉燕 李永保 温银堂 张芝威 ZHANG Yuyan;LI Yongbao;WEN Yintang;ZHANG Zhiwei(School of Electrical Engineering,Yanshan University,Qinhuangdao 066004,Hebei,China;Hebei Province Key Laboratory of Measuring and Testing technologies and Instruments,Yanshan University,Qinhuangdao 066004,Hebei,China)
出处 《兵工学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第11期2329-2335,共7页 Acta Armamentarii
基金 河北省自然科学基金项目(E2017203240)
关键词 金属点阵结构 缺陷识别 无损检测 CT扫描图像 Faster R-卷积神经网络 metal lattice structure defect detection non-destructive testing CT scanning image Faster R-convolutional neural network
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