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Effects of background pressure on the arc characteristics of gas spark gap

Effects of background pressure on the arc characteristics of gas spark gap
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摘要 Gas spark gap is widely used in any pulsed power system as the key element which directly determines its repetitive performance and output characteristics. Among many factors of threeelectrode gas spark gap, background pressure is of much importance in determining the gap performance parameters such as the delay and jitter, and relevant studies have been rarely performed. A magneto-hydrodynamic model of the arc in gas spark gap is built and the effects of background pressure on the arc characteristics are discussed in this paper. It is demonstrated that a higher background pressure may result in radial compression of the arc column, a higher arc voltage, and a lower declination rate of arc resistance in the first quarter cycle. Relevant simulation data would be helpful for the optimization of the design of gas spark gap. Gas spark gap is widely used in any pulsed power system as the key element which directly determines its repetitive performance and output characteristics. Among many factors of threeelectrode gas spark gap, background pressure is of much importance in determining the gap performance parameters such as the delay and jitter, and relevant studies have been rarely performed. A magneto-hydrodynamic model of the arc in gas spark gap is built and the effects of background pressure on the arc characteristics are discussed in this paper. It is demonstrated that a higher background pressure may result in radial compression of the arc column, a higher arc voltage, and a lower declination rate of arc resistance in the first quarter cycle. Relevant simulation data would be helpful for the optimization of the design of gas spark gap.
作者 Qinghua HUANG Bo HU Wei ZHONG Lei CHEN Yuanjie SHI 黄清华;胡波;钟伟;陈磊;石元杰(Department of Electronic Engineering,Fudan University,Shanghai 200433,People's Republic of China;Institute of Electronic Engineering,China Academy of Engineering Physics,Mianyang 621999,People's Republic of China)
出处 《Plasma Science and Technology》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2019年第12期20-25,共6页 等离子体科学和技术(英文版)
基金 supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51807184)
关键词 GAS spark gap arc characteristics background pressure magneto-hydrodynamic gas spark gap arc characteristics background pressure magneto-hydrodynamic
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