摘要
海口羊山地区位于海南省海口市西南部,是中国荔枝原产地之一。海南海口羊山荔枝种植系统以其悠久的传承历史、独特的地域特征以及丰富的农耕文化体系入选中国重要农业文化遗产。文章首先对海口羊山古荔枝群的多功能性及其作用效果进行了较为系统的分析和总结,发现其对当地的就业增收、旅游发展、生态安全、科研教学等均具有积极意义。同时,在研究过程中也发现了当地在多功能性表达中尚存的若干问题,并在此基础上提出了加强保护、适度开发、依托品牌、挖掘潜力等可持续发展建议。
Haikou Yangshan area,located in the southwest of Haikou city,Hainan Province,is one of the origins of Chinese litchi.Because of its long history of inheritance,unique regional characteristics and rich agricultural culture system,litchi planting system has been listed as one of the most important national agricultural heritage systems.Systematical analysis and summary on the versatility and effects of the ancient litchi group in Yangshan,Haikou have been introduced firstly in the paper,and we could find it has positive effects on local employment and income,tourism development,ecological security,scientific research and education.Meanwhile,some problems in the expression of multi-functionality in the local area also have been found in the research process,and on this basis,sustainable development suggestions such as strengthening protection,appropriate development,relying on the brand and tapping potential have been put forward.
作者
吴天龙
张灿强
王斌
闵庆文
WU Tianlong;ZHANG Canqiang;WANG Bin;MIN Qingwen(Research Center for Rural Economy,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affair,Beijing 100810,China;Research Institute of Subtropical Forestry,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Hangzhou Zhejiang 311400,China;Institute of Geographic Science and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China)
出处
《自然与文化遗产研究》
2019年第11期106-110,共5页
Study on Natural and Cultural Heritage
基金
国家社科基金青年项目“贫困地区农业文化遗产活态保护与产业扶贫协同路径研究”（17CSH012）
关键词
农业文化遗产
种植系统
多功能性
agricultural heritage systems
litchi cultivation system
multi-functionality
