摘要
目的:探讨儿童细菌性腹泻的病原微生物检验临床分析。方法:选取某院儿科2017年8月~2018年8月诊治的200例细菌性腹泻患儿为研究对象,收集粪便标本对其进行病原微生物检查,再进行药敏试验,分析各病原微生物的耐药性。结果:通过对粪便标本的病原微生物检验,发现共检出173株菌株,检出率为86.50%;主要病原微生物为志贺菌、大肠埃希菌、弧菌属、气单胞菌、其他病原菌菌属;主要对头孢哌酮、氨苄西林、头孢噻肟、阿莫西林和头孢三嗪的耐药性较大。结论:引起儿童细菌性腹泻的主要病原微生物为志贺菌、大肠埃希菌、弧菌属、气单胞菌,其均有较强的耐药性,在临床治疗中要选择合适的药物,从而起到治病的目的,保证儿童的健康。
Objective:To investigate the clinical analysis of pathogenic microorganism test for bacterial diarrhea in children.Methods:A total of 200 children with bacterial diarrhea who were diagnosed and treated in a hospital from August 2017 to August 2018 were enrolled in the study.The fecal specimens were collected for pathogenic microbiological examination,and then the drug sensitivity test was carried out to analyze the tolerance of each pathogenic microorganism.Results:A total of 173 strains were detected by the pathogenic microorganism test of fecal specimens,and the detection rate was 86.50%.The main pathogenic microorganisms were shigella,escherichia coli,vibrio,aeromonas,and other pathogens.The resistance to cefoperazone,ampicillin,cefotaxime,amoxicillin and ceftriaxone was relatively high.Conclusion:The main pathogenic microorganisms causing bacterial diarrhea in children are shigella,escherichia coli,vibrio,aeromonas,which have strong drug resistance.In clinical treatment,appropriate drugs should be selected to treat the disease and ensure the health of children.
作者
俞桂秀
Yu Guixiu(Changting County Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Longyan 366300)
出处
《数理医药学杂志》
2019年第12期1758-1760,共3页
Journal of Mathematical Medicine
关键词
儿童
细菌性腹泻
病原微生物
志贺菌
大肠埃希菌
children
bacterial diarrhea
pathogenic microorganisms
shigella
escherichia coli
