摘要
圈子是网络人群的一种重要关系模式,圈子化也是圈层化的一个方面。关系、文化和技术三种力量共同影响了网络的圈子化。网络赋予了人们重构关系圈子的可能性,但现实中的差序与关系约束仍难以摆脱。亚文化依靠其文化边界构建起另一类圈子,部分亚文化圈子还在走向组织化,而文化资本对于亚文化圈子有着特别的意义。网络技术及产品,也推动了用户的圈子化。在三种力量的共同作用下,人们会被各种不同的圈子所"圈"住,人们的利益诉求、态度立场、行为模式等,会受到他们所在的各种圈子的影响。
Online circles result in the aggregation of similar people on the Internet, but the differentiation of whole users on the other hand. Online circles are mainly built in three dimensions: relationship, culture and technology. Internet brings new opportunity for individuals to rebuild their online social circles, but these circles still reflect the social structures in real life. Online subcultural circles are rising driven by cultural capital, and some of them have organizational structures. Technology and the application of the Internet also separate users into different circles. Individuals are involved in many circles which may impact their interests and needs, attitudes and behaviors.
作者
彭兰
PENG Lan(School of Journalism and Communication,Tsinghua University,Beijing 10091,China)
出处
《编辑之友》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第11期5-12,共8页
Editorial Friend
基金
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大研究项目“社会化媒体时代的媒介素养研究”（12JJD860005）
关键词
圈层化
圈子
社会资本
文化资本
亚文化
division of circles and classes
circle
social capital
cultural capital
subculture
