摘要
目的分析无为县2016年至2017年两年中宫颈癌筛查的结果。方法选取2016年和2017年参加无为县“两癌”筛查项目中30235名女性的筛查、阴道镜和宫颈病理结果进行资料整理,进行回顾性分析。结果两年共检出宫颈癌5例,检出率为16.53/10万,年龄40~50岁,比较年轻化。CINⅡ-Ⅲ在2016年检出29例,<40岁组1例(3.448%),40~49岁组14例(48.276%),50~59岁组13例(44.828%),≥60岁组1例(3.448%);2017年检出42例,<40岁组7例(16.667%),40~49岁组17例(40.476%),50~59岁组15例(35.714%),≥60岁组3例(7.143%),总计71例,检出率为234.83/10万,主要分布在40~59岁。结论宫颈癌筛查是早期发现和早期诊断宫颈癌的有效方法,可以施行早期干预和治疗措施,降低宫颈癌的中晚期患病率和死亡率,提高女性生活质量。
Objective To analyze the results of cervical cancer screening in Wuwei County in 2016 and 2017.Methods A total of 30235 women who participated in the"two Cancer screening Project"in Wuwei County in 2016 and 2017 were screened.The results of colposcopy and cervical pathology were analyzed retrospectively.Results In two years,5 cases of cervical cancer were detected,the detection rate was 16.53/100000,aged 40~50 years old,which is relatively younger.There were 29 cases of CINⅡ-Ⅲin 2016,1 case of less than 40 years old group(3.448%),14 cases of 40~49 years old group(48.276%),13 cases of 50~59 years old group(44.828%).Group≥60 years old:1 case(3.448%);In 2017,42 cases were detected,7 cases were less than 40 years old(16.667%),17 cases were 40~49 years old(40.476%),15 cases were 50~59 years old(35.714%).There were 3 cases(7.143%)in≥60 years old group(71 cases),the detection rate was 234.83/100000,mainly distributed in 40~59 years old.Conclusion Cervical cancer screening is an effective method for early detection and early diagnosis of cervical cancer.Early intervention and treatment measures can be taken to reduce the incidence and mortality of cervical cancer and improve women's quality of life.
作者
潘静
PAN Jing(Women's Health Department,Wuhu Maternal and Child Health Family Planning Service Center,Wuhu,Anhui 241000,China)
出处
《大医生》
2019年第5期133-134,共2页
Doctor
关键词
宫颈癌
筛
农村女性
“两癌”筛查
cervical cancer
screening
rural women
"two cancer"screening
