摘要
目的归纳与更新符合国内医学美学行业需要的唇部及唇周形态美学亚单位的命名与相关解剖基础。方法参考国外英文文献36篇、国内中文文献13篇、国外英文学术著作3部、国内学术著作2部、国内医学美学教材1部、医学美容行业网站14个,对已有共识的唇部及唇周形态美学亚单位的命名进行归纳,对个别尚未有中文命名但临床上常用的美学亚单位,参考现行行业用语习惯给予试命名,并且归纳常用美学亚单位的解剖基础。结果归纳出已有美学亚单位标准命名17个、美学体表标志点标准命名与缩写8个、美学测量角度及距离标准术语20条;对尚未存在标准中文术语的美学亚单位5个、美学体表标志点6个进行试命名。结论唇部及唇周的美学亚单位及标志点的标准命名是唇部美学测量与评估的基础,也为唇部美容及唇周年轻化治疗方案的制定提供参考依据。
Objective To summarize and update the terminology of the lip and perioral morphological aesthetic subunits and aesthetic landmarks in the domestic medical aesthetics field.Methods 36 English literatures,13 Chinese literatures,3 foreign academic compositions,2 domestic academic compositions,1 domestic medical aesthetics textbook,and 14 websites of the medical aesthetic field have been included.We summarized the commonly seen terminology of the lip and perioral morphological aesthetic subunits and aesthetic landmarks.Moreover,for the aesthetic subunits and aesthetic landmarks which are commonly used in clinical practice but have not yet been named in Chinese term are named following the current Chinese terminology rule.We summarized not only the terminology of lips but also the anatomical acknowledge of the commonly used aesthetic subunits.Results There are 17 standard nomenclatures for aesthetic subunits,8 standard nomenclatures with abbreviations for aesthetic surface landmarks,20 standard terms for aesthetic measurement and distance.Moreover,we named 5 aesthetic subunits and 6 aesthetic surface landmarks for which there are no standard Chinese medical terms.Conclusions The standard terminology for the aesthetic subunits and landmarks is the foundation for the lip and perioral measurement and evaluation.Besides,it also provides a reference basis for the development of lip cosmetic and perioral rejuvenation treatment programs.
作者
潘柏林
李东
龙艳
武思乔
郝光
陈静
Pan Bailin;Li Dong;Long Yan;Wu Siqiao;Hao Guang;Chen Jing(Department of Plastic Surgery,Peking University Third Hospital,Beijing 100191,China)
出处
《中华整形外科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2019年第10期1012-1018,共7页
Chinese Journal of Plastic Surgery
关键词
唇
美学形态亚单位
美学标志点
美学命名
Lip
Morphological aesthetic subunit
Aesthetic landmark
Aesthetic nomination
