摘要
目的 :探讨如何正确处理围产期缺氧缺血性脑病 (HLE) ,降低围产期死亡率、致残率及在预防和减少远期后遗症中的重要意义。方法 :确诊为缺氧缺血性脑病的新生儿 ,脑水肿、脑细胞缺氧缺血的处理 ,巴比妥类药、糖皮质激素及利尿剂的使用 ,使缺氧缺血性脑病得到早期治疗 ,脑细胞功能早期改善。结果 :苯巴比妥是氧自由基的抑制剂和清除剂 ,镁是兴奋性氨基酸拮抗剂和钙离子通道阻滞剂 ,对缺氧缺血性脑病的损伤有保护作用。结论 :缺氧缺血性脑病早期预防、早期治疗使脑细胞及神经细胞损伤减少 ,使缺氧缺血性脑病的新生儿得到健康成长。
Objective:To inquire into how to deal with correctly blood diseases caused by the lack of oxygen or blood during the perinatal period and to reduce the death rate and disabllity,and to inquire into the importance of the prevention and the decreaseing its sequelae.Method:Afer having been diagnosed,the newborn' s wet brain and the lack the of Oz or blood must be treated by giving the medicines,such as barbitones,glucocorticoid and diuretic so that the diseases can be treated early and the function of the brain can be improved early.Result:Phenobarbitone is the inhibitor and clearer to the free radical of oxygen;magnesium is the agonist of the amino acid and the blocker of calcium ions.And they both have the effect on the diseases.Conclusion:If the diseases are prevented and treated early,the damage caused by them to the brain and the nerve cells can be reduced and the newborn with the disease can grow healthyly
出处
《内蒙古医学杂志》
2002年第5期425-426,共2页
Inner Mongolia Medical Journal
关键词
治疗
围产期
缺氧缺血性脑病
新生儿
HIE
During Perinatal Period
The brain diseases caused by the lack of oxygen or blood
New born
