摘要
秸杆资源化利用对改善农村生态环境,实现农业长远发展具有重要意义。利用Logistic二元回归模型,基于海南382户有效调查数据,对农村秸杆资源化利用行为的影响因素进行分析。结果表明,文化程度、秸杆资源化利用产业、秸杆回收补贴、秸秆利用技术培训或指导、政府查处秸秆焚烧力度等因素与秸杆资源化利用行为呈正相关关系;人均纯收入、耕地面积、家庭非农劳动力占比与秸杆资源化利用呈负相关关系。为此,提出以“疏、导、堵”为原则,加强秸杆资源化利用宣传,加大督查与惩罚力度,并构建长效机制建设,加大政府的扶持力度等方法,以期推动海南秸杆资源化利用效率。
The utilization of straw resources plays an important role in improving the rural ecological environment and realizing the long-term development of agriculture.Based on the survey data of 382 households in Wenjing Village,Qionghai,Hainan Province,factors influencing behavior of local people in straw resource utilization were analyzed by using Logistic binary regression model.The results showed that education level,price of straw recycling,subsidies for straw recycling,training on or guidance to straw utilization technology,government checking and punishment for straw burning were positively correlated with the resource utilization of the straw resources,while net income per capita,cultivated land area and the proportion of non-farm labor force in family were negatively correlated with the straw resource utilization.In this context the principle of"persuasion,advice and curbing"was put forward to strengthen promotion,supervision and punishment for utilization of straw resources to establish a long-term mechanism,and to gain government support for this activity.
作者
何利华
王守富
HE Lihua;WANG Shoufu(Hubei Ecology Polytechnic College,Wuhan,Hubei 430200)
出处
《热带农业科学》
2019年第9期130-134,共5页
Chinese Journal of Tropical Agriculture
