摘要
烧伤背景性疼痛又称静息痛,是指在烧伤创面愈合过程中,或在创面愈合后瘢痕增生、挛缩过程中,患者在静息状态下出现的不愉快感觉或主观感受.背景性疼痛是烧伤疼痛中持续时间最长的一类疼痛.小儿是烧伤的高发人群,由于其认知功能缺陷,不能自主或准确表达自己的疼痛感受.持续的疼痛会导致身体、心理等严重的后果.本文针对烧伤背景性疼痛的相关因素及药物、非药物管理方法进行归纳、总结,旨在为临床护理人员提供指导.
Burnt background pain is also called resting pain, refers to the patients' discomfort feeling or subjective feeling when resting during the process of the scar hyperplasia and contracture after wound healing. It lasts the longest period of time among all burnt pain. Children are the population with the highest incidence of burn, and due to their limited cognitive function, they are unable to take initiatives or correctly express their feelings of pain. Continuous pain would lead to serious consequences such as physical and psychological harm. This article analyzes and summaries the relevant factors on burnt background pain , medication as well as non-pharmacy management method,aiming at providing guidance for the clinical nursing staff.
作者
王秀玲
吴巍巍
Wang Xiuling;Wu Weiwei(Cadre Ward,the First Hospital of Jilin University,Changchun 130021,China;Department of Burn Surgery,the First Hospital of Jilin University,Changchun 130021,China)
出处
《中华现代护理杂志》
2019年第21期2768-2772,共5页
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
关键词
综述
烧伤
儿童
背景性疼痛
管理
Review
Burns
Child
Background pain
Management
