摘要
基于2000—2017年省际面板数据和空间面板Durbin模型,研究了地区科技创新能力对科技人才聚集的影响及其空间溢出效应。结果表明:地区科技创新能力提升不仅有助于本地区科技人才的聚集,也有利于通过溢出效应促进邻近地区的科技人才聚集;科技创新能力提升对科技人才聚集的影响具有显著的地区差异;科技创新与科技人才聚集均具有空间相关性。因此,应强化科技创新与科技人才聚集的结合,在完善多方联动机制的基础上共建跨区科技人才流动平台,科学构建科技人才自由流动机制,并引导科技人才向科技创新优势和创新特色地区聚集。
Based on the provincial panel data 2000-2017 and the Spatial Panel Durbin Model, the paper empirically studies the influence of scientific and technological(S&T) innovation on scientific and technological talent aggregation(STTA) and its spatial spillover effect. The results show that the promotion of regional S&T innovation contributes to the STTA of the region itself and its adjacent areas. The influence of S&T innovation on STTA is significantly different in different areas. Both S&T innovation and STTA show the feature of spatial autocorrelation. Therefore, the government should strengthen the coordination between S&T innovation and STTA, co-build the cross-regional STTA mobile platform on the basis of improving the multi-linkage mechanism, scientifically construct the free flow mechanism of S&T talent and guide the STTA toward the regions with advantages and characteristics of S&T innovation.
作者
刘玉成
LIU Yu-cheng(Research Institute of Yangtze River Economic Belt Development,Yangtze University,Jingzhou 434023,China;School of Economics and Management,Yangtze University,Jingzhou 434023,China)
出处
《浙江工商大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第5期80-91,共12页
Journal of Zhejiang Gongshang University
基金
国家社会科学基金项目“新常态下新型职业农民培育机制与政策研究”(15BJY092)
长江经济带发展研究院开放基金项目“产业转型背景下长江经济带产业结构与就业结构协调关系研究”(CJKF-2017-03)
长江大学社会科学基金项目“区域协同视角下长江经济带人才共享的福利效应与协调机制研究”(2018CSY01)
关键词
科技创新
人才聚集
溢出效应
地区差异
S&T innovation
talent aggregation
spatial spillover effect
regional difference
