摘要
目的探究关爱式健康教育对妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)患者血糖水平及自我管理能力的影响。方法将我院收治的102例GDM患者随机分为对照组和观察组,每组51例。对照组采用常规健康教育,观察组采用关爱式健康教育。分析比较两组患者护理前、后的血糖水平和自我管理能力(以DCP进行评估)。结果护理后,两组的空腹血糖及餐后2h血糖水平均降低,DCP评分均升高,且观察组优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对GDM患者实施关爱式健康教育能够提高其自我管理能力,有利于加强血糖控制效果,降低血糖水平。
Objective To explore the effect of caring health education on blood glucose level and self-management ability of patients with gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM).Methods One hundred and two patients with GDM enrolled in our hospital were randomly divided into control group and observation group,with 51 cases in each group.The control group was qiven routine health education,while the observation group was qiven caring health education.The blood glucose levels and self-management ability(assessed by DCP)before and after nursing were analyzed and compared between the two groups.Results After nursing,the levels of fasting blood glucose and 2 h postprandial blood glucose in both groups decreased,DCP scores increased,and those of the observation group were better than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Caring health education applied to GDM patients can improve patients'self-management ability,strengthen the effect of blood glucose control,and reduce blood glucose levels.
作者
王艳娟
WANG Yan-juan(Anyang District Hospital,Anyang 455000,China)
出处
《临床医学研究与实践》
2019年第23期174-175,共2页
Clinical Research and Practice
关键词
关爱式健康教育
妊娠期糖尿病
血糖
自我管理能力
caring health education
gestational diabetes mellitus
blood glucose
self-management ability
