摘要
目的调查先兆流产患者心理弹性现状水平,探讨先兆流产患者心理弹性的影响因素。方法采用一般资料调查表、心理弹性量表、领悟社会支持量表以及简易应对方式问卷对153例先兆流产患者进行问卷调查。结果先兆流产患者的心理弹性总分为(61.55±8.57)分;家庭人均月收入、医疗费用支付方式、家庭支持、其他支持和积极应对是先兆流产患者心理弹性的影响因素。结论先兆流产患者心理弹性处于中等水平,心理健康状况急需改善,提高其社会支持度、采取积极应对方式,可促进先兆流产患者心理弹性水平的提高。
Objective To investigate the current situation of the threatened abortion patients resilience and explore the influencing factors.Methods A total of 153 patients who were diagnosed with threatened abortion were investigated using by the general information questionnaire,the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale(CD-RISC),Perceived Social Support Scale(PSSS) and Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire(SCSQ).Results The scores of the resilience of threatened abortion patients was(61.55±8.57).The family per capita monthly income,medical expenses payment method,family support,other support and positive coping were the influencing factors of the resilience in threatened abortion patients.Conclusion Mental resilience of threatened abortion patients was in the middle level,whose mental health needs to be improved urgently. Improving their social support and adopting positive coping styles can promote the improvement of psychological resilience.
作者
孙方圆
高伟
王晓亚
鲍丽丽
郑红丽
SUN Fangyuan;GAO Wei;WANG Xiaoya;BAO Lili;ZHENG Hongli(Maternity Ward,Central Area of Shandong Provincial Hospital.Ji nan 250021,China;PICC Outpatient,Qilu Hospital,the Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University ,Ji nan 250012,China)
出处
《护理管理杂志》
2019年第7期462-465,474,共5页
Journal of Nursing Administration
关键词
心理弹性
先兆流产
社会支持
应对方式
resilience
threatened abortion
social support
coping style
