摘要
目的探讨患儿反复哮喘发作与贫血、生长发育的关系。方法选取2017年1月—2018年12月收治的80例哮喘患儿,分析反复哮喘发作与贫血、生长发育的关系。结果反复哮喘发作与身高、头围、体质量呈显著负相关(P<0.05);反复哮喘发作与贫血、营养不良呈显著正相关(P<0.05)。是否反复哮喘发作与身高、头围、体质量、贫血及营养不良有关(P<0.05)。将单因素分析P<0.05的因子纳入Logistic回归方程,校正混杂因素后发现身高、头围、体质量、贫血及营养不良均是反复哮喘发作的独立保护因素,贫血、营养不良均是反复哮喘发作的独立危险因素。结论反复哮喘发作与贫血、生长发育密切相关。
Objective To investigate the relationship between recurrent bronchial asthma and anemia,growth and development in children.Methods Eighty children with asthma admitted from January 2017 to December 2018 were selected to analyze the relationship between recurrent asthma attacks and anemia,growth and development.Results Recurrent asthma was negatively correlated with height,head circumference and body weight(P<0.05).Recurrent asthma attacks were positively correlated with anemia and malnutrition(P<0.05).Recurrent asthma was associated with height,head circumference,weight,anemia and malnutrition(P<0.05).When the factors with significant correlation(P<0.05)from univariate analysis were introduced in logistic regression equation,it was found that height,head circumference,body mass,anemia and malnutrition were all independent protective factors for recurrent asthma attacks after correcting the confounding factors.Anemia and malnutrition were independent risk factors for recurrent asthma attacks.Conclusion Recurrent asthma attacks are closely associated with anemia,growth and development.
作者
谢玲
徐春辉
廖景静
XIE Ling;XU Chunhui;LIAO Jingjing(The Sixth People's Hospital of Huizhou,Huizhou 516211,China)
出处
《现代医院》
2019年第8期1194-1196,共3页
Modern Hospitals
基金
惠州市医疗卫生类科技计划项目(2017Y217)
关键词
支气管哮喘
生长发育
体格
贫血
Bronchial Asthma
Growth and Development
Physique
Anemia
