摘要
水体中塑料微粒由于可能对包括人在内的生物体造成危害且难以降解而备受关注,该文对塑料微粒的污染现状、来源、对水生生物的危害及对水中污染物的迁移及富集的影响进行综述,旨在了解目前水体中塑料微粒污染的概况,明确水环境中塑料微粒污染研究存在的不足,对未来研究工作提出相关的建议。
Microplastics in water attracted of widespread attention recently because they can be harmful to organisms,including humans,and are difficult to be degraded. In this paper,the current situation of microplastics in water source,adverse effects on aquatic organisms,migration and enrichment of microplastics contaminants were reviewed. This paper aims to understand the general situation of the microplastics contamination in water and to identify the shortcomings in the research process of microplastics contamination in water environment,and to put forward some suggestions for future research.
作者
李珊
叶必雄
张岚
LI Shan;YE Bi-xiong;ZHANG Lan(National Institute for Environmental Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100021, China)
出处
《环境与健康杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2018年第12期1100-1103,共4页
Journal of Environment and Health
关键词
塑料微粒
水污染
健康危害
化妆品
个人护理用品
Microplastics
Water contamination
Health hazard
Cosmetics
Personal care products
