摘要
目的探讨分析运动疗法治疗妊娠期糖尿病对妊娠结局的影响。方法随机选取2016年10月—2017年10月该院124例妊娠期糖尿病患者分为两组,对照组实施常规饮食干预,观察组同时开展运动疗法,对比两组妊娠结局。结果观察组孕妇早产率(0.00%vs8.07%)以及剖宫产率(27.42%vs61.29%)明显低于对照组,两组数据差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组羊水过多(6.45%vs19.36%)、产后出血(6.22%vs12.90%)以及伤口感染(0.00%vs8.07%)发生率更低,与对照组相比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组NRDS(0.00%vs8.07%)及巨大儿(1.61%vs11.29%)发生率更低,妊娠结局较对照组更优(P<0.05)。结论妊娠期糖尿病是影响母婴结局的危险因素,合理的运动干预可改善妊娠结局,值得推广和应用。
Objective To investigate the effect of exercise therapy on gestational diabetes mellitus(DM).Methods A total of 124 cases of gestational diabetes mellitus from October 2016 to October 2017 in our hospital were randomly selected and divided into two groups.The control group received routine dietary intervention,while the observation group was given exercise therapy on the basis of this.The pregnancy outcomes of the two groups were compared.Results The preterm birth rate(0.00%vs 8.07%)and cesarean section rate(27.42%vs 61.29%)in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group.there were significant differences between the two groups(P<0.05).The incidence of polyhydramnios(6.45%vs 19.36%),postpartum hemorrhage(6.22%vs 12.90%)and wound infection(0.00%vs 8.07%)in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant.The incidence of NRDS(0.00%vs 8.07%)and macrosomia(1.61%vs 11.29%)in the observation group was lower,and the pregnancy outcome was better than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Gestational diabetes mellitus is a risk factor affecting maternal and neonatal outcomes.Reasonable exercise intervention can improve pregnancy outcome,and is worthy of promotion and application.
作者
洪程铭
蔡美云
刘裕韩
HONG Cheng-ming;CAI Mei-yun;LIU Yu-han(Department of laboratory,Xiangqiao district maternal and Child health-care hospital,Chaozhou,Guangdong Province,515500 China)
出处
《中外医疗》
2019年第16期49-51,共3页
China & Foreign Medical Treatment
基金
潮州市科技计划项目(170706121830734)
关键词
妊娠期糖尿病
运动疗法
妊娠结局
Gestational diabetes mellitus
Exercise therapy
Pregnancy outcome
