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基于PCA-多元回归对江西省中小企业融资能力评估及影响因素的研究 被引量:3

Study on the Financing Capability Assessment and Effect Factors of small and Medium-sized Enterprises in Jiangxi Province Based on the Method of PCA-multiple Regression
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摘要 针对中小企业融资问题,以江西省中小企业为研究对象,对其融资能力进行了综合评估以及影响因素的定量分析.首先从七个方面构建了含有18个指标的融资能力评估指标体系,并利用主成分分析法对江西省中小企业的融资能力进行综合评估;然后结合评估结果,通过建立计量经济模型探究影响江西省中小企业融资能力的主要因素,发现企业融资能力的高低主要是由企业自身的财务以及信用状况所决定;最后针对评估以及计量研究结果,结合江西省中小企业的融资实际现状,从企业自身以及宏观环境两个层面提出提升江西省中小企业融资能力的指导性建议. Aiming at the financing problem of small and medium-sized enterprises, taking the small and medium-sized enterprises in Jiangxi province as the research object, this paper makes a comprehensive evaluation of their financing ability and makes a quantitative analysis of the influencing factors.Firstly, a financing capability evaluation index system with 18 indicators is constructed from seven aspects, and the financing capability of small and medium-sized enterprises in Jiangxi province is comprehensively evaluated by means of principal component analysis;Then combined with the evaluation results, through the establishment of econometric model to explore the main factors affecting the financing ability of small and medium-sized enterprises in Jiangxi province, it is found that the level of enterprise financing ability is mainly determined by the enterprise's own financial and credit conditions;Finally, based on the evaluation and quantitative research results and the actual situation of financing for small and medium-sized enterprises in Jiangxi province, this paper puts forward some guiding suggestions to improve the financing capacity of small and medium-sized enterprises in Jiangxi province from the perspectives of enterprises themselves and the macro environment.
作者 谢阿红 薛倩玉 朱家明 XIE Ahong;XUE Qianyu;ZHU Jiaming(School of Accounting, Anhui University of Finance & Economics, Bengbu, Anhui 233030;School of Economics, Anhui University of Finance & Economics, Bengbu, Anhui 233030;School of Statistics and Applied Mathematics, Anhui Universityof Finance & Economics, Bengbu, Anhui 233030)
出处 《绵阳师范学院学报》 2019年第5期25-32,共8页 Journal of Mianyang Teachers' College
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(项目编号:11601001) 大数据背景下数学类专业课程<数学建模>教学内容的研究(acjyyb2018006)
关键词 江西省中小企业 融资能力评估 主成分分析 计量分析 MATLAB SME in Jiangxi province financing capacity assessment principal component analysis econometric analysis MATLAB
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