摘要
目的通过对300例大学生进行中医体质辨识调查分析,探讨中医体质分布特点,并且通过中医体质辨识对受检者进行健康教育。方法 300例研究对象来源于2017年12月～2018年6月西安市高校大一和大二学生,采用中医体质量表进行分析,观察其体质类型,统计各种体质所占比例。结果在9种体质中,平和质69例,占总人数的23.00%。通过统计分析,偏颇体质中气虚体质分布最多,为66例,占22.00%,其次是阳虚质54例,占18.00%,阴虚质30例,占10.00%,实性体质者9例,占3.00%,兼夹体质72例,占24.00%。结论 300例大学生的虚性偏颇体质所占比例高,体质类型主要以气虚质、阳虚质、阴虚质为主,探索中医体质在增强学生体质健康方面的指导作用。
Objective To investigate the distribution characteristics of TCM constitution by analyzing the TCM constitution identification of 300 college students, and to carry out health education for the subjects through TCM constitution identification.Methods A total of 300 subjects were enrolled in the first and second year of colleges and universities in Xi'an from December 2017 to June 2018.The physical quality of the Chinese medicine was used to analyze the physical types and the proportion of various physical constitutions.Results Among the 9 constitutions, 69 were peaceful, accounting for 23.00% of the total. Through statistical analysis, the distribution of qi and dysfunction in the partial physique was the highest, accounting for 66 cases,Accounted for 22.00%, followed by yang deficiency in 54 cases, accounting for 18.00%, yin deficiency in 30 cases, accounting for 10.00%, solid physical constitution in 9 cases, accounting for 3.00%, and 72 cases of physique, accounting for 24.00%.Conclusion The proportion of vaginal biased physique in 300 college students is high. The physique type is mainly qi deficiency, yang deficiency and yin deficiency. It explores the guiding role of TCM physique in enhancing students' physical health.
作者
薛守宇
黄振鹏
刘瑞
XUE Shou-yu;HUANG Zhen-peng;LIU Rui(Clinical Medical College of Xi'an Medical University,Xi'an 710021,Shaanxi,China)
出处
《医学信息》
2019年第10期154-155,162,共3页
Journal of Medical Information
基金
西安医学院青年科研基金项目(编号:2016QN16)
关键词
体质辨识
大学生
中医体质
Constitution identification
College students
TCM constitution
