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急性结石性胆囊炎行腹腔镜手术治疗时机选择对康复效果的影响 被引量:3

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摘要 目的探究急性结石性胆囊炎行腹腔镜胆囊切除术的手术时机对康复效果的影响。方法选取收治的81例急性胆囊炎患者作为研究对象,按手术治疗时机分成对照组(n=41,晚期手术,即发病72h后行手术)和观察组(n=40,早期手术,即发病72h内行手术);比较两组术后疼痛时间、肛门排气时间、下床活动时间和总住院时间等时间指标,中转开腹、并发症和复发情况。结果观察组术后疼痛时间、肛门排气时间、下床活动时间和总住院时间分别为(33.76±2.56)h、(30.59±4.18)h、(5.18±1.50)d、(6.21±1.18)d,均显著低于对照组的(48.67±3.78)h、(40.17±7.95)h、(6.27±2.31)d、(8.80±2.61)d,差异有统计学意义(t=19.967、6.634、2.427、5.703,P<0.05)。观察组中转开腹显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.105,P<0.05);两组并发症和复发虽略有差异但无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论对急性结石性胆囊炎早期行腹腔镜胆囊切除术能显著缩短住院时间、减少中转开腹,并有利于患者康复。
出处 《现代诊断与治疗》 CAS 2019年第4期636-638,共3页 Modern Diagnosis and Treatment
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