摘要
以海州露天矿矿山环境治理为例,剖析超高露天矿逆层边坡的主要矿山地质环境和生态环境问题;开展边坡岩土的物理力学性质和土壤营养元素检测;进行南帮逆层边坡治理的稳定性分析,提出合理的地质环境治理方案;进行边坡修复植物选择及生态环境治理分区,提出合理的生态修复方案。建立了完整的大型露天矿矿山地质环境和生态环境的治理方法,为类似矿山环境治理设计提供了较全面的参考依据。
Abstract:Taking the environmental management of Haizhou open-pit mine as an example,the geological and ecological environmental problems of the inverse slope of super high open-pit mine were analyzed.The physical-mechanical properties and nutrient elements of rock-soil mass of slope were tested.Based on the stability analysis of the southern inverse slope,a reasonable geological environment management plan was put forward.The selection of slope repair plant and ecological environment management division were carried out,and reasonable ecological remediation plan was proposed.This paper established a complete set of management methods of mineral geological environment and ecological environment.It would provide comprehensive reference for similar mine environmental management design.
作者
郝喆
侯永莉
张颖
HAO Zhe;HOU Yong-li;ZHANG Ying(College of Environmental Science,Liaoning University,Shenyang Liaoning 110036,China)
出处
《环境科学导刊》
2019年第3期57-62,共6页
Environmental Science Survey
基金
国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2015ZX07202-012)
辽宁省自然科学基金项目(20180550192)
关键词
露天矿
超高逆层边坡
地质环境治理
生态环境治理
open-pit mine
super high inverse slope
geological environment management
ecological environment management
