摘要
目的:探究在阑尾炎术后患者预防切口感染中应用头孢菌素类抗菌药物的临床效果及超声表现。方法:抽取本院在2013年4月1日至2018年6月30日收治并实施阑尾炎术治疗的60例患者。对其采用头孢菌素类抗菌药物——头孢哌酮钠治疗,探究并分析头孢哌酮钠预防切口感染的临床效果及超声表现。结果:在对本次研究的35例单纯性阑尾炎患者与25例化脓性阑尾炎患者均采用头孢哌酮钠治疗后,两组临床总有效率分别为100%、96%,比较无统计学意义(P>0.05);两组术前、术后体温测量比较无统计学意义(P>0.05);在25例化脓性阑尾炎中,有1例(4.00%)患者出现切口感染,其超声表现为切口处皮下水肿、右下腹阑尾区周边脂肪与网膜明显增厚,回声增强,可见不规则积液。结论:在阑尾炎术后患者中有效应用头孢菌素类抗菌药物可达到预防切口感染的目的,并保障手术治疗效果。故具有较高应用价值。
Objective: To investigate the clinical effect and ultrasonic manifestation of cephalosporins in prevention of incision infection in postoperative appendicitis patients. Methods: 60 patients with appendicitis were selected from our hospital from April 1, 2013 to June 30, 2018. Cefoperazone sodium was used to treat cefoperazone sodium. The clinical effect and ultrasonic manifestation of cefoperazone sodium in prevention of incisional infection were investigated and analyzed. Results: After the treatment of cefoperazone sodium in 35 patients with simple appendicitis and 25 patients with suppurative appendicitis in this study, the total effective rate of the two groups was 100%, 96%. There was no significant difference between the two groups (P>0.05), and there was no significant difference in body temperature before and after operation between the two groups (P>0.05). Of the 25 cases of suppurative appendicitis, 1 case (4.00%) had incision infection. The ultrasonic findings were subcutaneous edema at the incision, thickening of fat and omentum around the right lower abdominal appendicitis, enhanced echo and irregular effusion. Conclusion: The effective use of cephalosporins in postoperative appendicitis patients can prevent incision infection and ensure the effect of surgical treatment. Therefore, it has high application value.
作者
廖春圆
LIAO Chun-yuan(Women and Children Hospital, Anyuan County, Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province 341000, China)
出处
《药品评价》
CAS
2019年第7期49-51,共3页
Drug Evaluation
关键词
头孢菌素类
阑尾炎术
切口感染
头孢哌酮钠
超声表现
Cephalosporins
Appendicitis
Incision Infection
Cefoperazone Sodium
Ultrasonic Findings
